The G20 summit held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, in November 2020, marked a significant shift in global politics. The leaders of the world’s twenty most powerful economies came together to discuss the most pressing issues facing the world today, from the COVID-19 pandemic to climate change, economic inequality, and political unrest. One of the most surprising aspects of the summit was the criticism leveled at Russia by some of the world’s most powerful nations. This criticism is a clear indication of the rise of a new Asian power, one that is not China, but rather India.

Russia has been a dominant player on the world stage for decades, but recent years have seen the country’s influence decline. The annexation of Crimea in 2014 led to international sanctions against Russia, and the country’s involvement in the Syrian conflict has further isolated it from the rest of the world. The G20 summit in Riyadh saw a continuation of this trend, with many world leaders openly criticizing Russia’s actions.

The criticism centered around a number of issues, including Russia’s involvement in the Syrian conflict, the annexation of Crimea, and allegations of election interference in the US and Europe. While some leaders were more vocal than others, the overall message was clear: Russia’s actions are not acceptable and must be addressed.

The Rise of India: Implications for Global Politics and the Economy

While much of the focus at the G20 summit was on Russia and China, there was another Asian power that was quietly making its presence felt: India. India is the world’s second-most populous country, and its economy is one of the fastest-growing in the world. In recent years, India has emerged as a major player on the world stage, and the G20 summit in Riyadh was a clear indication of this.

India’s Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, played an active role in the summit, discussing a wide range of issues with other world leaders. Modi was particularly vocal on the issue of climate change, calling for urgent action to address the issue. He also highlighted the importance of technology in driving economic growth, and called for greater investment in innovation and research.

Modi’s presence at the summit was not just symbolic; India has been playing an increasingly important role in global politics in recent years. The country is a member of the BRICS group of emerging economies, along with Brazil, Russia, China, and South Africa. India has also been working closely with the US, Japan, and Australia in what is known as the Quad, a grouping of countries that are seen as a counterbalance to China’s growing influence in the region.

Implications for Global Politics

The rise of India as a major player on the world stage has significant implications for global politics. For one, it means that there is now another major Asian power in addition to China. This could lead to increased competition between the two countries, which could have both positive and negative consequences.

On the positive side, increased competition could lead to greater innovation and economic growth as the two countries seek to outdo each other. It could also lead to a more balanced global order, with multiple centers of power rather than just one or two dominant nations.

On the negative side, increased competition could also lead to conflict and tension between the two countries. India and China have a long-standing border dispute, which has led to occasional skirmishes in the past. There is also the possibility that the two countries could compete for influence in other parts of the world, such as Africa or Southeast Asia.

Conclusion

The criticism of Russia at the G20 summit in Riyadh was a clear indication of the changing global order. Russia’s influence has been declining in recent years, while India’s has been on the rise. India’s emergence as a major player on the world stage has significant implications for global politics, and could lead to increased competition and tension between the

two Asian powers of China and India. However, it could also lead to a more balanced and diverse global order.

The rise of India is not limited to just the G20 summit. The country has been actively working to increase its influence in other parts of the world as well. For example, India has been expanding its diplomatic and economic ties with African nations in recent years, and has also been increasing its engagement with Southeast Asia.

India’s growing influence is also reflected in its increasing military capabilities. The country has been investing heavily in its defense sector in recent years, and has been expanding its naval presence in the Indian Ocean region. This has led to concerns in China, which sees India’s growing military capabilities as a threat to its own security.

The rise of India also has implications for the global economy. India’s economy is one of the fastest-growing in the world, and the country has become an important market for many multinational companies. As India’s influence grows, it is likely to become an even more important player in the global economy.

At the same time, India faces a number of challenges. The country has a large population, and many of its citizens still live in poverty. The country also faces challenges related to infrastructure, healthcare, education, and corruption. These challenges will need to be addressed if India is to fully realize its potential as a global power.

In conclusion, the criticism of Russia at the G20 summit in Riyadh was a clear indication of the changing global order. India’s emergence as a major player on the world stage has significant implications for global politics, the global economy, and regional security in Asia. While there are both positive and negative aspects to India’s rise, one thing is clear: the world is becoming increasingly multipolar, and the rise of India is an important part of this trend.